- Sultan Muhammed Shamsuddin is proclaimed Sultan on 23rd Jumaadul Oola 1323
(27th July 1905)

 
- The first constitution of the Maldives was promulgated on 23rd Shauban 1351
(22nd December 1932) Post Second World War Period - a very difficult
period when Maldivians experienced hunger and famine.
 

- Maldives changes from a Sultanate to a Republic on 14 Rabeeul Aakhir
1372 (1st January 1953)

 
-Republic reverts to Sultanate on 1st Rajab 1373 (6th March 1954)
   
- The Second Republic on 19 Shaubaan 1388 (11th November 1968)
   
- Second President of the Second Republic - HE Mr. Maumoon Abdul Gayoom was
elected President in 1978 and was sworn in on 10th Zul Hajja 1398 (11th November 1978).